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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the State of Palestine: Palestine is politically under the jurisdiction of the Palestinian government and the Hamas Government in Gaza. Since the Palestinian Declaration of Independence in 1988 and the consequent admission into UN as an observer state in 2012, Palestine is today recognized by three-quarters of the world's countries.〔() "Note that the term Palestine has historically referred to the region which today incorporates Israel as well as the Palestinian territories. The current position was expressed by Mahmoud Abbas in his September 2011 speech to the United Nations: 'When we adopted this program, we were taking a painful and very difficult step for all of us, especially those, including myself, who were forced to leave their homes and their towns and villages, carrying only some of our belongings and our grief and our memories and the keys of our homes to the camps of exile and the Diaspora in the 1948 Al-Nakba, one of the worst operations of uprooting, destruction and removal of a vibrant and cohesive society that had been contributing in a pioneering and leading way in the cultural, educational and economic renaissance of the Arab Middle East. Yet, because we believe in peace and because of our conviction in international legitimacy, and because we had the courage to make difficult decisions for our people, and in the absence of absolute justice, we decided to adopt the path of relative justice - justice that is possible and could correct part of the grave historical injustice committed against our people. Thus, we agreed to establish the State of Palestine on only 22% of the territory of historical Palestine - on all the Palestinian Territory occupied by Israel in 1967.'"〕 Although recently promoted to a non-member state status in the UN, the State of Palestine is not recognized by Israel and some major Western nations, including much of the European Union as well as Canada, Australia, Japan, the United States, and Mexico (For a full list, see International recognition of the State of Palestine). == General reference == * Pronunciation: * Common English country names: State of Palestine; Palestine * Official English country name: U.S. State Department: Palestinian Territories (); E.U. ISO 3166-2: Palestine, State of (); UN-affiliated organizations: Palestine, State of () * Common endonym(s): ''Dawlat Filasṭīn'' ((アラビア語:دولة فلسطين)); ''filasṭīn'' ((アラビア語: فلسطين), also transliterated ''falasṭīn'' and ''filisṭīn'') * Official endonym(s): N/A * Adjectival(s): Palestinian * Demonym(s): Palestinian people (''aš-šaʿb al-filasṭīnīy''), Palestinians (''al-filasṭīnīyūn'') or Palestinian Arabs (''al-ʿarab al-Filasṭīnīyūn'') * Etymology: Timeline of the name Palestine, Place names in Palestine * ISO country codes: PS, PSE, 275 * ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:PS * Internet country code top-level domain: .ps 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Outline of the State of Palestine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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